The invention of reality

The subject of the article is process forming ideas about world as reality, which most accurately described by word “invention”. author, relying on classical texts in this respect (E. Husserl, M. Heidegger) and modern studies (A. Makushinsky, J.-F. Kurtin) substantiates position according to idea reality not a cultural invariant. notion that has always existed, thanks scientific reason been adequately reflected, understood described, significant modernization. This evidenced both etymology concepts “reality” “reality”, first appeared only scholasticism (D. Scotus, Eckhart), their content filling, inextricably linked with formation rationality. shows mind integral image created it, we call genetically date back Christian value-semantic universe. Initially, it was within framework discourse natural theology autonomous conceptualized, developing universal principles established God. In programs (R. Descartes, G. Galilei, I. Newton), these were continued, result began be an immanent laws nature. new ontological beliefs received ultimate philosophical foundation philosophy Immanuel Kant, whom phenomenal exhausts available man. Accordingly, turns into one-dimensional detranscendentalized reality. methodological approach allows author make following conclusions: 1) rather “invention”, unknown previous eras; 2) at same time, connected semantic universe, outside could appear; 3)